Wednesday, July 08, 2009

Adam Warner on UNG

I mentioned UNG in a past post, and some other blogs are recommending it for purchase. UNG is a relatively new product and there are issues. Adam Warner at Daily Options writes about some of them (article).

For now, I would steer clear. No need to get too cute on something I don't quite understand.

Long TM

Tuesday, July 07, 2009

Head and shoulders on SPY?

SPY forming a small head-and-shoulders formation (3 month chart). If the neckline is broken, the downside target is SPY 80.

BA broke round number chart support at 40. At this point, 37.5 looks likely. I've also been looking at some railroad stocks, BNI, CSX, and they have been acting poorly. XME, XLE, UNG are also of interest. Earnings will tend to dominate the news during the next few weeks.

Long TM

Thursday, July 02, 2009

The Sirens call

Today's market action was a strong lure for those that are mostly out. To me, it is like the mythological siren's call (Wiki reference link). The stock market just had its best up quarter since 1998, VIX showing signs of complacency, MACD and other long term timing tech indicators giving buy signals.

Despite the down day, SPY isn't down to the first support at 87.5.

Long TM

Monday, June 29, 2009

Buy TM (sell puts)

Buy TM Toyota via selling Jun 65 puts

Long TM

/edit: oops should be Jul 65 puts

Saturday, June 27, 2009

VIX says sell, 50/200 cross says buy

Old school technical analysts use the 50 day moving average/200 day moving average crossover as a timing tool. The 50 day represents the short term trend, the 200 day the long term. When the 50 day crosses over the 200 day that is a buy signal. Here is a two-year chart on SPY (link).

Over at the VIX and More blog, Bill Luby writes about a VIX sell signal (link2). VIX is a sentiment indicator. Luby does a lot of work refining and backtesting on what actually generates good trading signals, because the raw VIX numbers typically do not.

No positions

Thursday, June 25, 2009

Surprise, surprise, surprise

Today is at least the third recent up day that surprises me. BBBY, NKE are some of the movers on earnings. I decide to take another dose of patience and wait for a better day.

No trading positions

Wednesday, June 24, 2009

Stuck in mud, BA 787, SDS

I missed today's rally, could not pull the trigger fast enough on selling SPY puts, and then SPY climbed too high for me to want to chase it.

Boeing BA lower after a downgrade and yesterday's news about another delay in the new 787 Dreamliner plane's test flight. BA gets very interesting to me at 40, with the idea to sell the Aug 30 puts (30 is the recent low).

Random Roger has an interesting blog entry about his thinking behind possibly increasing his hedge position in SDS (link). SDS is a double short SP500 exchange traded fund.

No positions

Tuesday, June 23, 2009

Pick six, top newsletter picks

Many, many moons ago, there was a time I would read the Dick Davis Digest newsletter. Davis would subscribe to most of the popular stock newsletters and then summarize his conclusions in his digest. Davis would look for stocks that were selected in multiple newsletters. Back in the day, those popular stocks tended to outperform.

It isn't Davis, it is Hulbert in this recent column (link). Hulbert highlights six stocks popular in the top performing newsletters. The list:
ABB JNJ MMM TAP SYMC WMT

As always, this isn't advice, or a recommendation to buy or sell. This blog focuses on my short term real money trades, and the thinking behind them. I make forays into the long term, but tend to only write about the long term in general terms, instead of posting every transaction.

As for the stock market, I didn't get the gap down that I was looking for, and the market ended up near unchanged for the day. Calendar seasonality tends towards more downside for the rest of this week. Friday or Monday may be a better entry point on the long side.

No positions

Monday, June 22, 2009

Rain falling? Will it last?

Like a summer thunderstorm, the rain drenches the stock market bulls, with a hard down day that closes at the lows for the day. If there is a significant gap down on tomorrow's open, it is worth a look on the long side. Better yet might be the three down days in a row, that total about 5%.

Support for SPY at 87.5, then 82.5, then 80 and 75. Like I've been writing, I think SPY 75 will contain any downside for the remainder of the calendar year.

No positions

Saturday, June 20, 2009

1-1 for June option cycle

For the June option cycle I have one win SPY, and one loss MON. It nets out to break even before commissions, actual loss is cost of the commissions. For 2009, I am ever so slightly in the green, less than 1%.

Thursday, June 18, 2009

Bare cupboard-declining option premiums

Option premiums have declined so it has been made for bare cupboard for put writers like me that are looking for low risk sells. The low premiums have me thinking about changing tactics.

A few movers today include Smuckers SJM with good earnings. Option premiums were too low for me to take action. Research in Motion RIMM flopped on their earnings. Carnival Cruises CCL popped up on decent earnings, beating their much lowered expectations due to swine flu.

Long SPY expiring tomorrow

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

Double dip? Three scoops?

The stock market has two significant down days, and I'm looking for a third. The market gets a lot more interesting on the long side, if it we get a third significant down day. Maybe it will be a full boat banana split and a 10% or more pullback. After this 40% rally off the lows, a pullback would be natural. At this point, a 33% or 50% or 66% pullback retracement would be healthier for the long term health of the stock market, than more rally.

SPY 88 is minor support. There is still lots of anecdotal reports about folks waiting for a pullback to get in, so any selling is likely to be contained.

Long SPY (expiring Friday)

Monday, June 15, 2009

Stop loss orders

On the PCGS forum there is some discussion on stop loss orders, and the like in this thread (link).

On this down day in the stock market it is a timely topic. Limiting losses is vital for traders, not so much for long term investors. I've touched on the subject of stop loss orders before in this February 23, 2009 entry (link2). It is uncanny that a good many investors buying in on 2/23/09 using stop losses would have been stopped out near the bottom and likely have missed most of the 40% rally off the lows.

Again, for long term value investors, stop losses are a poor strategy. The reason for buying is because of mispricing, a perceived bargain. A bargain that gets cheaper is even a better buy, time to load more. The reason to sell, isn't a lower price, it is a change in the fundamental story, or an acknowledgment that initial analysis of a bargain was wrong.

For long term value investors, diversification, asset allocation, gradualism are better long term strategies for success than tight stops. For traders, stops are essential, as is right sizing of positions and risk management.

As for traders, while no one goes into a trade to lose, it is predictable that certain types of traders will tend to lose. One group of predictable losers are novices that trade without a plan to cut their losses, novices that trade too big a size for their bankroll, that let emotion in to cloud their thinking. These folks are extremely likely to suffer big losses and lose their entire account. It is predictable.

Long SPY (expiring this Friday)

Friday, June 12, 2009

Bulls get frustrated and "play your game"

I've been writing about how frustrating the stock market has been for would be bears, with every recent dip met with buying. Thursday's early rally then sell off has a similar effect on would be bulls.

Natural Gas UNG, gold GLD, treasuries TLT all have more interesting action than the stock market. What I remind myself is that when I stray into those areas, I tend to have a much lower batting average.

I've been watching the NBA finals (basketball). Orlando coach Stan Van Gundy had some deceptively simple, yet profound bit of advice for one of his players, Rafer Alston: "play your game." Van Gundy was half kidding, half serious, yet it is sound advice for traders and investors. Those that are channel traders tend not to do well trading momentum breakouts. Those that focus on stocks and earnings (like me), tend not to do well trading commodities and bonds.

Sometimes I write that markets are the same all over, more alike than different. There is a lot of truth in that, but there are differences as well. Sometimes missing those detail differences is what causes trading losses.

Long SPY

Tuesday, June 09, 2009

A case for gradualism

Blogger Roger Nusbaum writes about gradualism in his June 9, 2009 entry (link):

>>
...if they [money managers or market timers] responded to the last meltdown by selling at precisely the wrong time why would they somehow handle the next meltdown differently?
...

The easy way to avoid this dilemma is to just avoid big bets. Selling everything is an enormous bet and is difficult to get right. ...

This dilemma is a big reason of why my approach is so gradualist. If you are going to participate in the stock market then you need to realize that occasionally the market will go down and thinking you can avoid any drawdown is unrealistic. All of my method around the 200 DMA is focused on going down less when the market looks like it will go down a lot. In that context selling everything is simply the wrong trade.
>>

For long termers, I am a big fan of gradualism. Strategies such as dollar-cost averaging, asset allocation, making small moves instead of big bold moves, are all part and parcel of that. Long term timing mechanisms such as the 200 day moving average, Dow Theory, Value Line appreciation projections are some tools that some use for long term timing.

Many folks, especially those relatively new to the market prefer big bold bets, or at least reading about them. In my experience, not many of those bold folks stick around, if they remain bold. Some of them are only bold on paper and don't put up any real money. Some of them are hindsight traders that only post after they have winners and don't write about their many losers.

As for the recent stock market action, today is about as dull as dull can be. It looks to me like "the calm before the calm." The market cliche "never short a dull market," comes to mind. The decline in volatility means slim pickings for those like me that like to sell options. Best to wait until a fatter pitch comes down the pike instead of swinging and missing at what is being thrown at the moment. There is almost always another opportunity, a better opportunity, usually soon.

Monday's late rally again slammed the door in the faces of those looking for a sharp pullback. That doesn't mean it can't or won't happen, but there has been a lot of money flowing in on every small dip.

Long SPY

Saturday, June 06, 2009

Barrons: UNG and GLD

Barrons mentions natural gas as cheap relative to oil (UNG), and a GLD option play, buying the Jan 100 calls and selling the Jan 120s.
UNG article
GLD article

Most times, I lean the other way when I read option plays in Barrons.

Long SPY

Friday, June 05, 2009

Risk taking and happiness

Only tangentially on topic, but interesting to me, I found an article about risk taking and happiness, and a book on the subject at this link.

William Gurstelle writes:
>>
... here's the cool thing. I found that moderate, rational, risk takers, that is, those with scores between the mean and one standard deviation to the right are the people who are most satisfied with their lives. I call that area "the golden third" because it's roughly 1/3 of the population. Studies (and there are several) show that people who take just a bit more risks than average, that is, those who live their lives in the golden third, tend to do better than average. They tend to be more satisfied with their lives and more fulfilled. To me, that's a stunning conclusion.
>>

In stock market terms, it isn't easy to quantify where a person fits on the risk scale. Some mutual fund companies use a test to determine risk tolerance so they know what kind of investments might be most suitable for each individual. However, it is one thing to answer a test question under calm rational conditions with no money at stake, and another thing, to make decisions in real time under fluid conditions, when the decisions have consequences.

It reminds me of a true story about a would-be trader that signed up for an expensive advanced option course. During the many weeks of paper trading practice, the person did fine, winning much more often than losing. I don't know if the paper trading quotes were rigged so as to make winning easier or what, but when he started trading with real money, he managed a stunning eight losers in a row, and lost his entire stake in a few weeks.

Thursday, June 04, 2009

Bears see their shadow

Bears see their shadow and go back to the cave. It has been lean times for most bears with some of the popular bear stocks such as CMG, GMCR moving up. Lean times for stock market chickens such as myself as well, but better that than the beating that many bears have been experiencing.

The stock market still seems to want to go up, treasuries still want to go down. A few retailers get hit on weak same store sales. Some like COST, recover by the end of the day.

Long SPY

Wednesday, June 03, 2009

The sun will come out ...

I was tempted to link the song "Tomorrow," with the tag line:
the sun will come out tomorrow / bet your bottom dollar that tomorrow there will be sun

A late rally cuts the stock market losses in half, so it might read: the sun has come out today.

It is difficult so sound an all clear after the three month rally we have seen. Still, it seems like buyers show up whenever there is a selling squall. That can continue, until complacency sets in, or a big external news event shakes things up, and then the rug can be pulled out. At this point, I am thinking that SPY 75 will contain any corrections for 2009 and would look for more longs on any minor dips.

Gold and other commodities have a correction day. Seems like normal action.

Long SPY

Monday, June 01, 2009

What the ?

What the ? The stock market accelerates to the upside after a push above the 200 DMA on Friday. I did not expect this move and for the most part I am not participating. If someone had outlined this strong rally scenario last Thursday, I would have said maybe 5% chance.

I am tempted to chase the rally, then remind myself that is where some of my big losers have come from. It is a high risk time to go long, especially via selling puts like I tend to do.

My secure thought is that at least I am not short and losing my shirt. There are few things worse than being short and losing big money when most traders are raking it in.

Long SPY

Saturday, May 30, 2009

Pring: Historic breakout for Gold?

Noted technician Martin Pring is quoted on many websites saying:
"Gold could be on the verge of a historical breakout. Watch that $990-1,000 area like a hawk."
Marketwatch link

For those that don't know Martin Pring, he is the author of 25 books on technical analysis and trading (book list). Pring's books have been used to train many a trader.

As always, technical analysis is open to interpretation. Just because someone has written books on the subject doesn't guarantee that their calls will be correct. Traders that claim 100% track records tend to be liars, and/or hindsight traders that redo their trades after the fact and only trade on paper.

The term "historic breakout" is also open to interpretation. For some, a marginal new high to $1100 would be "historic." Some are looking at the width of the channel from $700 to $1000 to get a price target of $1300. One scenario that I am looking at is a rocket ship launch on earth shattering news and huge volume that takes gold to $3000 within a year.

Stock market (SPY) closes about the 200 day-moving average. As I mentioned, one scenario is a whipsaw move, after long termers think it is safe and get back in, take it down and whipsaw them out. (Many long termers use the 200 DMA as a timing tool.) That said, I think even if this unfolds, any correction is likely to be relatively modest (10% or less).

Positions: long SPY

Thursday, May 28, 2009

Best time to buy bonds?

When is the best time to buy bonds? The common sense rule of thumb answer for long term bonds, is when the yield curve becomes inverted. An inverted yield curve is when short term bonds yield more than the long term bonds. This doesn't occur all that often. The last time was early in 2006. This Treasury dept link has data in text format for those that want to chew on some numbers.

Right now the yield curve has gotten quite a bit steeper, at least for treasury bonds. This means that despite the low yields for short term paper, it is a good time to stay with shorter maturities.

What is interesting is to compare and contrast the recent action of three bond ETFs:
TLT long term treasuries
BND corporate bond index
HYG high yield bond fund ("junk bonds")

TLT has been more volatile than BND. HYG and BND have been not gone down with TLT during the recent slide in Treasuries.

Positions: long SPY

Wednesday, May 27, 2009

Sell MON (cover short puts)

Buy back MON Jun 70 puts. Yikes. Monsanto says sales of herbicide RoundUp are way down and earnings will be hurt. Stock lower. I get out for a 100% loss (100% of option premium price, a small fractional dollar loss).

Market is acting terribly. I still am short SPY puts and that looks to be a dumb decision as well.

Long SPY

Tuesday, May 26, 2009

Buy SPY (sell puts)

Buy SPY via selling Jun 75 puts (16 points out). This looks like massive short covering after a strong consumer confidence reading. It certainly isn't the best entry point on the long side, however, there looks to be a lot of support for SPY in between 91 and my strike price. I believe there are a lot of folks still on the sidelines with cash waiting for a slight pullback to buy. SPY 75 is a 20% pullback from current levels.

TLT continues lower, and I continue to watch.

Positions: long MON, SPY

Friday, May 22, 2009

Buy MON (sell puts)

Buy MON via selling Jun 70 puts, 15 points out. Monsanto is lower after an analyst downgrade. Stock at support, even more support at lower prices.

I continue to watch TLT as it moves lower, nearing support at 92.5 to 90.

Wednesday, May 20, 2009

Vix flashing yellow, TLT TBT

Put selling, what I have been doing, may not be a good idea with the VIX going low. From a Barrons article

>>
This trading veteran, a former market maker who now trades options for his own account, believes buy writing and its cousin, put selling, makes sense when investors have correctly called the top in the VIX.

"The worst time for the play is at the nadir of VIX. That's a double whammy against you as a rising VIX, or a about-to-be rising VIX, implies not only higher volatilities, which sucks in the buy writers/put sellers, but rising volatilities almost always are a precursor to falling stock prices," my market wizard says.

Bottom line: Buyers beware.
>>

Treasuries may be an interesting play via TLT or TBT or options. The cover story of Barrons was on the prospects of Treasuries considering the looming budget deficits. Folks know that when I see a magazine cover, I am much more likely to go the other way. Treasuries also tend to be seasonal strong during June-to-September.

Tuesday, May 19, 2009

Waiting, watching, and India

As is often the case when a new option cycle begins, I am in the waiting and watching mode. There is quite of bit rollover option activity in and around expiration that generates noise. Wednesday may be an action day.

Election results in India are the catalyst for a 17% up move in their stock market. IBN and EPI are two that I am looking at. As is often the case, I prefer to wait for the dust to settle, and trade off the reaction to the primary move, than jumping into the fast market.

No trading positions

Friday, May 15, 2009

2-0 for April

Two winners for the April option cycle, MCD and VMI. Both positions experienced steep drawdowns, but I stuck with them. The pullbacks in these two stocks gave me pause when considering other longs. I waited for pullbacks in several other stocks and they did not come, or were too shallow.

So, what now? I am in the economist mode, "on the one hand, on the other hand." On one hand, the rally off the lows is extended. On the other hand, a lot of folks are looking for a steep drop. This week, SPY was down about 5%. That's pretty steep for one week, but in the context of a 32% gain off the lows, 5% isn't so much.

Wednesday, May 13, 2009

Two books about options

Bill Luby at Vix and More (link) mentions two books:

Trading Options at Expiration
Strategies and Models for Winning the Endgame
by Jeff Augen
Amazon link

and

The Volatility Edge in Options Trading
New Technical Strategies for Investing in Unstable Markets
also by Jeff Augen
Amazon link


The first focuses on the three days before expiration and explores strategies such as ratio spreads. The second is described as an academic book. Like virtually everything else in this blog I make no recommendation.

Stock market not doing too well this morning. We will see if the selling storm intensifies, or the sun will come out with a rainbow again like other recent selling squalls.

Long MCD, VMI

Tuesday, May 12, 2009

No vertical

I considered shorting SPY today by doing a vertical put spread, selling the Jun 75 put, buying the Jun 85 put. The stock market selling squall again dissipates quickly. Quite a few folks missed the rally and want a pullback to get in. The sell in May folks are also wanting a sell off. Only rarely does the market give the majority what they want.

Long MCD, VMI both expiring this Friday

Sunday, May 10, 2009

200 day moving average

SPY is within spitting distance of its 200 day simple moving average (one year chart). One scenario is for it to cross, get a few long termers in and then whipsaw them out. Some use the 200 dma as a long term timing indicator.

Long MCD, VMI

Friday, May 08, 2009

Bears on the run

The market reaction to the employment report and the stress test has the bears scurrying for cover. The stock market bears are already battered and bruised after eight weeks of almost straight up rally, which has sent SPY up over 30% from the lows.

Obviously, some traders have made huge money during this run. Especially those very few lucky ones to load the boat at the bottom. V-shaped chart bottoms are rare, and notoriously difficult to trade.

For long termers, there are going to be much lower risk buying opportunities down the road. Right now, it is high risk to be shorting as well as adding longs. That familiar tune is one that many a trader has been repeating during the eight week rally.

Long MCD, VMI

Thursday, May 07, 2009

Treasury bonds falling

Treasury bonds continue their recent slide. Here is 5-year chart of the 30 bond yield (link). At 4.28% the move from the panic low of 2.8% December 2008 is dramatic.

Stock market is down. I don't think this squall will get particularly nasty.

Long MCD, VMI

Wednesday, May 06, 2009

"Hedge hog" sighting

Two of the bloggers I read, recently hedged their longs, Nusbaum at Random Roger (link), Frankola at Student Stocks (link2). Random Roger hedges with SDS, the student BGZ. Frankola with BGZ already got stopped out on this morning's early pop, if he did what he wrote.

It is interesting for me, to see the market veteran ETF heavy Random Roger, and the finance major student with large positions in speculative stocks, both come to the same crossroads at the same time.

Readers know that in this trading blog, virtually every position I initiate is hedged when I go in. The strength in the market and the quietness, makes me believe it is unlikely for a big drop at the moment. There was a market squall overnight with U. S. stock futures down overseas, but by the time the New York open came, more news had come out and the storm had passed.

In reading Random Roger's blog, I find he is often early (as am I). So while it is getting late at the party, I think it is a while yet before the bears show up and take away the punch bowl.

MCD finally acting better. For long termers it is nothing to get excited about. For me with short puts expiring on 5/15/09, it may be all I need.

Long MCD, VMI

Monday, May 04, 2009

I didn't expect a big rally

Wow, 200 points up, SPY now up for the calendar year (since Jan 1)! If anything I would have bet on a 200 point down day or two during this time of May.

MCD didn't participate, and that is distressing. MCD has good chart support at 51. That list of stocks I was watching have all moved up without me loading up.

There are quite a few articles about "sell in May and go away" [until Halloween] floating around. Hard for me to see that working so easily and smoothly with so much publicity around it. Often times once a simple indicator such as seasonality gets widely published, it tends to stop working, sometimes the reverse trade becomes the new winner.

Long MCD, VMI

Thursday, April 30, 2009

April recap at Marketwatch

From an April recap article at Marketwatch (link)

>>
"The earnings season in general has been better than expected, with 68% of the S&P 500 reporting upside surprises, and we're three-quarters of the way done," said Art Hogan, chief market strategist, Jefferies & Co.
...

Historical trends bode well for the U.S. stock market in looking 10 to 12 months ahead, yet Greenhaus also cautions the shorter-term picture remains a choppy one, given "low earnings visibility, macroeconomic uncertainty and a volatile political environment."
>>

Elsewhere, FSLR burns the shorts with an upside gap on strong earnings. I kept waiting for FSLR to come back during the day, but mostly, it kept powering on up.

Long MCD, VMI

Tuesday, April 28, 2009

Free lunches? Not for long

Adam Warner has been writing about gaming the triple ETFs with late day buying, or selling and rebalancing. This weekend there was an article in Barrons mentioning this tactic, and the author was swarmed with armchair punters asking questions. Warner posts part of the response (link):

>>
I'm sorry if I left the misimpression that I was offering some sort of "how to" guide to game the ETF action near the close. In fact, I was alarmed and dismayed at the number of folks who seem interested in trying this. Don't. The people who employ many PhD.'s and much computing power in this area have already crunched the math and written the algorithms to try and exploit these factors.

Most likely they're busy working on ways to get on the other side of this trade already. If anything, the widening recognition of these effects suggest that the game is getting too crowded to continue "working" in a reliable fashion. As soon as you think you have figured out a way to get a free lunch, the market typically presents you with the check....
>>

The last bit is illuminating. Any time a new sure-fire indicator, or sure-fire trade surfaces and gets publicized, traders typically rush in, trying to gravy train. Often times, it becomes so skewed that the opposite trade becomes the money maker, at least in the short term. This is how markets work, and why it is difficult to beat the market over time.

Novices sometimes believe all they have to do is read a book and identify a chart pattern or two, perhaps a seasonal tendency or two, and it will be free lunches all around. Usually, such lunches tend to be taken away quickly.

As I often mention, risk management, right sizing of positions, money management are at least as important as figuring out up, down, or sideways.

As for the market, much fuss over the swine flu. I don't have much to add, other than noting resilience in most stocks. If the market wanted to tank big time, the news background was there for it to happen. That said, there is a seasonal tendency for a couple of hard down days, early May.

Long MCD, VMI

Sunday, April 26, 2009

Another "good" idea: 130/30 funds

This week's Barrons has this blurb (link)
>>
Quant funds -- also pummeled in last year's selling storms -- typically buy "high quality" stocks and short "low quality" ones, as defined by balance sheets and valuation and other factors. It's been precisely the wrong approach lately, as low-priced and financially shaky stocks have led.
>>

Back when the bull market was going strong, 130/30 hedge funds sprang up like weeds. The concept is to buy the best stocks, short the worst and profit on both sides. The "problem" is trying to find that dividing line. An 130/30 fund shorts what they see as the 30% of stocks that are going to move lower, and then use that money to leverage 130% long on stocks that will move higher.

When it works, the profits might be substantial. When it doesn't, it is crash and burn time. Leverage and shorting can produce particularly large losses. As stocks move from column "A" to column "B" huge swings might occur. Not only would the stock be sold, the stock would be actively shorted.

The old Will Rodgers saw comes to mind:
"Don't gamble; take all your savings and buy some good stock and hold it till it goes up, then sell it. If it don't go up, don't buy it."

Friday, April 24, 2009

C'est la vie

While the stock market went down for the week, breaking a string of six up weeks, it was a tough week for bears. Many big name stocks, such as AAPL, AMZN moved higher on earnings. After Monday's big sell off, and so many earning reports, it looked like it might be another good week for put buyers and others betting on down moves.

My two positions did not benefit much from today's rally. I was watching a list of six other stocks (DO, NOV, CHRW, CNX, SLB, AMGN) that I might want to get in on a pull back but no dice. Those six all held steady or moved higher, while the two I did pull the trigger on faded. C'est la vie (such is life).

Bonds are sending mixed signals. Treasuries TLT are moving lower. Investment grade corporates BND are steady. High yield bonds (or junk bonds) HYG are moving modestly higher. GLD had a good week.

Long MCD, VMI

Wednesday, April 22, 2009

Buy MCD (sell puts)

Buy MCD via selling May 50 puts
Stock waffles on earnings report, moving higher early, now lower. Chart support at 51.

Long VMI, MCD

Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Too small a window

This morning's early sell off was a window for would be bulls to sneak in. It closed quickly after Treasury Secretary Geithner made some positive comments. I didn't get in the window.

My VMI position saw a huge drawdown during Monday's sell off. Often that much of a quick move would have been enough for me to be stopped out. The price action in the stock wasn't as scary as the movement in the option price.

Long VMI

Saturday, April 18, 2009

1-0 for April expiration cycle

I have one trade for the April option cycle, a winner in AZO. That small and useful profit puts the blog reported trades into the black for calendar 2009. Hooray!

SPY is up 21 points off its low around 66, with this the sixth up week in a row. Like I often write, only a few lucky folks (and a lot of liars and hindsight traders) bought at the bottom. Almost everyone (including me) was skeptical after the 400 point Dow up day that started this rally. Few believed it would continue to run for another six weeks, almost straight up, forming a rare V-shaped bottom on the chart.

That said, the long term SPY 5-year chart still looks like heck (link). Lower lows are out there, but not in the near term. For the time being, the bear has been turned back. I believe any dips are likely to be contained by support at SPY 75.

SPY closed 12/31/08 at 90.24 and is only about three points away from going positive for the year (87.08 today). Meanwhile, GLD has gone negative for 2009, starting the year at 86.52, and now at 85.22. Who would have imagined that stocks and gold would be about even for the year at this date? Not me.

I took a glance at seasonal tendencies for GLD and further weakness into June/July is indicated. The caveat, as always, is that seasonal indicators are among the weakest and least reliable, and that news events can overwhelm technical or seasonal indications.

I go into the May cycle long VMI.

Friday, April 17, 2009

Buy VMI Valmont (sell puts)

Sell VMI May 50 puts, stock up on earnings. Good fundamentals (stat page link), decent chart (link2). I may double up if the stock falls back to fill the gap at 55, currently 63.9 up big on the earnings.

Positions long VMI, AZO (expiring today)

Wednesday, April 15, 2009

Barrons: Stage set for bears?

Michael Khan, in a recent Barrons article on technical indicators pointing to a stock market decline.

>> ...
The stage has been set for the bears to take over, and while they have not done so yet, the risk for investors jumping in now is just too high. ...
>>

Articles like these in popular publications lessen the odds of the outlined decline. Today's late rally on "witching Wednesday" (Wed before options expiration, shows resilience. If the market wanted to go down, today was a good day to take it down, with a weak earnings report from goliath Intel.

Long AZO

Tuesday, April 14, 2009

Cold feet on GS

I didn't pull the trigger on GS today. The chart is a nice short set up (link). Earnings were good, but secondary offering is going to mean dilution. First thought was to sell out of the money calls. Premium from call sale didn't seem worth the risk, even though the percentage of success was high.

Other movers include GWW, DNDN. I don't have much to add. The stock market is a bit overbought. I continue to be cautious as I have been for the past six months.

Long AZO expiring Friday 4/17

Thursday, April 09, 2009

The bearish case (Barrons)

Barrons presents some bearish technical arguments (link).

>>
Put together the mediocre momentum, falling volume and sentiment that shows the rapid loss of fear and we get a recipe for a selloff.
>>

There is another article in Barrons about using puts to hedge (link2).

Mix it all in the bowl, and the most likely scenario seems to be sideways with a slight downward bias. Of course as RIMM demonstrated with its recent 20% up day, individuals stocks can have big moves on their earnings.

Wednesday, April 08, 2009

The other shoe?

Bill Luby at Vix and More writes about traders waiting for the other shoe (link).

>>
... it is clear that there is a strong contingent of veteran investors who anticipate not only that the next shoe will drop soon, but that the fallout will be at least as bad as what we experienced during the October-November peak of the crisis.

While I am not ruling out anything at this stage, I do not see the VIX spiking above 60 in the near future, nor do I even see a VIX above 50 as a likely scenario.
...
>>

The other shoe is one scenario, however, it seems to me that too many traders are skittish, and thinking that the current rally will be like the Dec 2008 rally, quickly folding and eventually making new lows. Right now, the anecdotal sentiment is such that it makes a quick return to lows unlikely.

What seems more likely to me, is that any short term decline will find support at SPY 75. April is traditionally one of the best months for the stock market, with late IRA money often flowing in, as well as any tax refunds being reinvested in stocks.

Having said that, I don't see that much that seems worth taking a position in. I'll keep looking.

Position: long AZO

Tuesday, April 07, 2009

Earnings season

Stock market down hard today. There is minor support at 80 and then at 75. "Earnings season" starts officially today with Alcoa (AA). More than any other factor it is earnings that drive stock prices.

Long AZO

Thursday, April 02, 2009

Buy AZO (sell puts)

Buy AZO via selling Apr 135 puts. AZO lower today after analysts downgrades. Chart support at the breakout gap from 140 (to 150).

Mark to market--wow

Wow, the stock market roars to life when the new rules for mark to market accounting are announced. Financial companies have been wanting this.

I think I will go back to the drawing board. I sat out most of this rally. Thankfully, I am not short. If I was, I would cover. The timing of this latest announcement had the potential to do a lot more damage to shorts.

Tuesday, March 31, 2009

All quiet on the options front

From Barrons online (link):

>>
"It's so quiet here," a trader on a major options desk said on Tuesday, requesting anonymity because he is not allowed to speak to the media. "It's hard to buy the market after this run-up, and it's hard to short when you may be in the middle of a strong bear-market rally."
>>

That about sums it up. I was tempted to do a couple of trades today, then told myself, that better, lower risk, opportunities are coming. Soon.

Monday, March 30, 2009

Could have been worse

Monday's stock market decline could have been much worse. Some modest buying during the last hour brings the market off the lows. Bulls need not take too much heart from this, but bears can be discouraged. I didn't find much going cheap. I was thinking the rally would hold until Wednesday or so, obviously that was a bit off.

I am still waiting on the sidelines, the market remains too fast for my taste.

Friday, March 27, 2009

Expert advice lowers brain activity?

Future Pundit has an article citing lower brain activity after an expert gives their advice (link).

This makes some sense on a lot of levels. If a person is given a puzzle or a decision to make, and then someone else tells them how to solve the puzzle or recommends a course of action, that person is less likely to spend time thinking about the question.

As for the stock market, I think the rally phase isn't done yet, but it is getting close. A lot of shorts got burned by huge moves in popular stocks for shorting such as FSLR. The scare caused by the Treasury action got unspooked a day later by a successful auction. It is that kind of market, where markets move quickly.

No positions

Wednesday, March 25, 2009

Treasury auction spooks market

Another wild day, as the stock market stumbles after a weak Treasury auction (link), then rights itself and powers into a strong close.

When the Fed announced its $300 billion buy back of Treasuries, I expressed skepticism and said to see what the market verdict would be. A good bit of that day's gains in T-bonds has been given back, stocks have continued higher, gold has mostly held its gains. As always, I find it useful to listen to what the market is saying.

Tuesday, March 24, 2009

Time and price

SPY has completed the 50% price retracement, when measuring from the January high to the recent low. The time for this retracement isn't up yet, another week or so, would be my expectation and then another leg down.

The Fed and Treasury might have really burned some shorts by making some key announcements when they did. Some would say it is on purpose, some would say the powers that be aren't that smart.

The announcement of the $300 billion buy into Treasuries just after SPY completed the trip to the price target and a lot of technically oriented shorts got in. The unveiling of the new asset plan over the weekend after option expiration had the potential to do a lot of financial damage to position traders that were short.

Some might call that blatant manipulation, some might call it smart tactics. Whatever, traders need to stay on their toes, no telling what other surprises they have up their sleeves.

The market is moving too fast for me to get a clear read. Like I wrote at the beginning of this entry, perhaps in a week or so, the water will be clearer.

No positions

Friday, March 20, 2009

2-0-1 for March, Fed buying Treasuries

For the March option cycle: I have 2 winners, 0 losers, 1 breakeven profit (AZO).
The two winners are little minnows (DNA, ROH), but I will take them. I am slightly in the red for 2009, with a record of 2-2-1 (wins, losses, ties).

I am not sure what to make of the Federal Reserve buying Treasury bonds. I have heard some comments such as: "it's like moving money from one pocket to the other and saying you've doubled your money." I am known for letting the market talk and me listening. With that in mind the huge rally (biggest one day up move since 1962) in bonds is worth listening to.

We will see if the bond rally can hold, or will fade. If it is just a money shuffling scheme as some are saying, in theory, the market figures that out soon and bond prices will fall back.

No positions

Wednesday, March 18, 2009

Wild witching Wednesday

Wow, wild witching Wednesday (the Wed before option expiration) makes for a breath taking day for most markets. The Fed plan to buy Treasuries shakes up most markets: bond yields fall, stocks rally, gold moves up.

Before the news, I placed an order to sell Apr 25 puts on DRI splitting the bid/ask, but the huge rally meant the order didn't get filled.

Long DNA, ROH expiring Friday 3/20

Tuesday, March 17, 2009

Strong close

Some bears took heart on Monday, with the mid-day rally fizzling. Tuesday shows strength into the close and hits the bears over the head again. Normal bear market rally action would take us to SPY 80, about 20% off the lows and chart resistance.

I look at quite a few of the movers such as AAPL, FSLR, NUE. At the end of the day, I conclude that I am blundering around looking for a trade to make because I have mostly sat out what is now about a 14% rally off the lows. Wednesday before option expiration may bring more wide swings. I may look for some more cigar puff options into expiration, right now pickings are slim, or seem too risky for the premium being offered.

Long ROH, DNA, both expiring Friday 3/20

Friday, March 13, 2009

Four up days in a row

Friday makes four up days in a row. I wish I could go back in time and load the short term boat on Monday. I am sure I have lots of company.

Short, sharp rallies are normal activity during bear markets, and for now this fits that mold. There is chart resistance at SPY 80, so SPY 79/80 might be a place to look for shorts. I am leaning that way already, I remind myself that I tend to be early.

Enjoy the weekend.

Long DNA, ROH

Thursday, March 12, 2009

Impressed by the rally

I am impressed with the strength of today's rally. I still think it is mostly short covering and short term traders. SPY is about 13% off its recent low. So if this is a typical 20% bear market rally, that means it is 2/3 over. Of course, the stock market has been anything but typical lately.

I feel a strong urge to add longs today. That often means we are closer to the top. I resist the urge. Good news is that the DNA merger deal seems signed and sealed now. For now, I am content with the two small minnows in my net, while waiting for a better chance at some bigger fish.

Positions: long ROH, DNA

Wednesday, March 11, 2009

Buy DNA (sell puts)

Buy DNA via selling Mar 70 puts. Another deal, though this one isn't approved yet. Support at 82 if the deal fails. Those familiar with the Buffett biography “The Snowball,” this is a cigar puff option. Odds seem extremely high that the option expires worthless.

As for the overall market, there is some follow through this morning. I won't get too excited about it, though.

Positions: long ROH, DNA

Tuesday, March 10, 2009

Buy ROH (sell puts)

Buy ROH via selling the Mar 60 puts. ROH looks like a done deal with the stock trading very close to the deal price of $78 (77.82). There is a sliver of premium left in the puts, so some level of disconnect or some folks feeling the need to hang on to insurance.

As for today's rally, I often get burned when chasing, so don't want to do that. There are some stocks that I am looking at.

Sunday, March 08, 2009

Barrons 10 stocks for the long haul

Stockpickr.com takes a look (link).

KOF MSFT ACE WYNN EMC
CERN WLP GOOG EBAY CVS

As always, do you own diligence, and don't believe everything you read in the papers or on the Internet.

Friday, March 06, 2009

It could have been worse

Lower lows means the bears are still in the captain's chair even though SPY eeks out a gain on Friday. We did get a decent morning rally, likely due to short covering, then the seemingly relentless tide of selling came back. The strength into the close might again be short covering. Shorts had a huge money making week, so some may want to cash some chips and celebrate the weekend.

To my mind, there are so many cross currents in the market, so little clarity. Yes, the nimble and the bold (and the lucky) can make money, but I am neither nimble nor bold. The not so nimble, and the foolish can lose their shirts.

The prior low on SPY didn't hold, so that is bearish. There is enough energy for a huge stock market rally winding and winding like a spring. So far it is all potential energy. If I miss a rally, so be it, I'll live another day. Compare that to many would-be market heroes and TV personalities that have called a dozen market bottoms since 2009 started and have huge losses to show for their efforts.

Thursday, March 05, 2009

Sell AZO plus coffee shop predictions

Sell AZO via covering short Mar 125 puts
Stock market is in full melt down mode as I type, making new lows yet again. I step aside and get out with a breakeven profit (commissions are more than my profit).

Friday may bring a big rally on the employment report, but readers know my rule: "Never let a profit turn into a loss," especially after a losing streak.

I was at a coffee shop and heard two predictions on the stock market. For three years from now, one predicted Dow 12000, the other said 15000. I didn't offer my extremely gloomy numbers that I recently wrote about (3000 Dow), not wanting to sour the mood. This story does not reassure me because if means there are still more investors to sell. If I had to bet 12000 vs. 4000 Dow in March 2012, I would say the odds are higher for 4000.

Keep in mind, that I generally avoid making predictions. I see predictions more as entertainment than as useful for trading. I usually look for a move, and trade the reaction from that move, instead of trying to predict.

No positions

Wednesday, March 04, 2009

Relief Rally and the GE bogeyman

The stock market gets a relief rally. News from China about a government stimulus program over there, cheers some investors.

GE doesn't benefit and continues its race to the bottom (link to Marketwatch article). The dividend cut was a good reason for many to sell. Where is the bottom? I don't know. Readers will remember, that I don't like playing that game. I'd rather see a bottom established and then retested before going long.

With that in mind, the Tuesday low on SPY is an intriguing chart point. I think the market has one more sell off before a modest multi-day rally can take hold.

Positions: long AZO

Tuesday, March 03, 2009

Buy AZO (sell puts)

Buy AZO via selling Mar 125 puts

AZO higher on earnings. People are keeping their cars longer and spending more at the Autozone stores. Company doesn't issue guidance. Support at 145, 135, and the latter would be the mental stop, currently around 152.

It is a bit scary selling puts in this stock market. The chart looks good, and the earnings look decent. The balance sheet not so much, but this is only for the 17 days until option expiration.

SPY limbo, how low can it go?

At times like this is a good to take in some historical perspective. Henry Blodget at BusinessInsider has this on P/E ratios (link).

[these numbers are if earnings don't grow and SPY just goes down to the targets]
>>
... if the S&P fell straight to the high-end of its previous trough range (8X PE, or 460), it would fall another 35% from today's level (700)

If the S&P fell straight to the low-end of its previous trough range (5X PE, or 300), it would fall another 55+% from today's level.
>>

So, the market is not historically cheap yet, not based on current earnings. SPY 300!? Dow 3000? That would not be a pretty picture and would likely coincide with a major economic depression. Let's hope things don't get that bad. The chart does project that low. SPY 600 is some support, but it is not major support on the long term chart, not really.

I didn't get the smash down at the open that I was looking for. It is a good time to be patient for positions traders, considering the severe oversold condition and huge downside momentum. Being oversold makes it risky to be short, the downside momentum makes it risky to be long.

Monday, March 02, 2009

Another ugly down day

Monday is another ugly day on the downside for stocks. If we get a gap down equal to today's move on tomorrow's open, it might be worth a shot at the long side, but only for the short term. Down 10% in three day is extra oversold, but as we have all learned oversold often turns into oversold-er. Sentiment still hasn't reached fever pitch, so there are more people to sell.

To be honest, I am a bit shellshocked at the rapidity and severity of the downside action.

Sunday, March 01, 2009

Buffett: "Small birds at a Badminton game"

Business Week has an article about the annual letter from Warren Buffett at Berkshire Hathaway BRK.A and BRK.B (link).

>>
"By yearend, investors of all stripes were bloodied and confused, much as if they were small birds that had strayed into a badminton game."
>>

Yikes! Buffett points out specific stocks where he was the shuttle hit by the racket. Conoco Phillips bought when oil was peaking, and two Irish banks that seemed cheap when bought, but declined another 90% from the buy in price.

>>
"Last year I made a major mistake of commission (and maybe more; this one sticks out). Without urging from Charlie or anyone else, I bought a large amount of ConocoPhillips stock when oil and gas prices were near their peak. I in no way anticipated the dramatic fall in energy prices that occurred in the last half of the year.

"I still believe the odds are good that oil sells far higher in the future than the current $40-$50 price. But so far I have been dead wrong. Even if prices should rise, moreover, the terrible timing of my purchase has cost Berkshire several billion dollars.

"I made some other already-recognizable errors as well. They were smaller, but unfortunately not that small. During 2008, I spent $244 million for shares of two Irish banks that appeared cheap to me. At yearend we wrote these holdings down to market: $27 million, for an 89 percent loss. Since then, the two stocks have declined even further.

"The tennis crowd would call my mistakes 'unforced errors.'"
>>

Saturday, February 28, 2009

Worst February since 1933

The Wall Street Journal has an article about the brutal start to 2009 (link).

>>
The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 119.15 points, or 1.7%, to end at 7062.93. The blue-chip benchmark ended down 937.93 points, or 11.72% on the month -- the worst percentage drop for February since 1933, when it fell 15.62%. The Dow industrials have fallen six months in a row and are now more than 50% off their record highs hit in October of 2007.
>>

Investor sentiment remains relatively complacent given this kind of tape action. The stock market tries to look ahead six months.

I like to tell the story about when my dad first started investing. The stock market was near a top in 1967, it went sideways for a while before spiraling down in 1973/74.

After losing 60% to 70% of his money, dad wanted to sell all his stocks and mutual funds near the bottom. My mom, who had been against the entire idea of investing in the first place, told my dad that he was an idiot. That after a 70% decline it wasn't time to sell, that it was time to buy. My dad ended up doubling his monthly mutual fund purchases. In hindsight, we all know things did turn out okay, and increasing the stock allocation was a smart move.

I'm not saying we are anywhere near a bottom. In fact, I don't think anything more than a short term trading bottom is close in price or in time. The stock market did recover from the 1974 lows, as it did in the 1930s. However, the ride was bumpy and had a lot of false starts before a new long term bull market came to Wall Street. There is also the case of Japan, where demographics and other factors might mean that their stock market may take another 50 years to reach their old 1980s bull market peak. The long run, might turn out to be very long here in the U. S. as well. No one knows for sure.

There are no guarantees in the stock market. Only a few lucky people will buy at the bottom. For the masses, age appropriate asset allocation, right sizing of positions, still seem the best way to go. I would like to believe that I am some kind of financial genius, but the record shows that I am not. For the average person, average results, or slightly above average, are a fine target.

Friday, February 27, 2009

Another shoe drops

2008 Q4 GDP (Gross Domestic product) comes in weak. The stock market drops at the open and SPY breaks its November lows. We will see if there is a close below the lows.

It is not time to be the hero. Sentiment remains relatively complacent. The decline remains orderly with some stocks still showing strength. Valuation is difficult because what is reported on balance sheets is only part of the story. Liquidation value is even more difficult because of the credit environment.

For folks that have little exposure, this isn't a bad time to start edging in. For folks that never sold and are still 100% in, selling a small fraction would be a good way to go. For most people, all-in or all-out investment decisions usually turn out to be bad ones.

I rarely talk about my long term investments here because this is a trading blog. I have a small percentage of assets in stock ETFs for the long term. Like most stock investors, I am taking a terrible beating on those holdings. I am also adding more every week to a stock mutual fund in my IRA account in a steady manner. Lower prices mean I get to buy more cheaper. The dollar amounts and asset allocation percentages are relatively small.

I am looking for a sentiment fear peak to look to increase my long term exposure to stocks. It isn't here yet. Right now, it doesn't look close. I also have that gold/silver insurance policy that I believe everyone should have (a small percentage of net worth in hard assets that is never touched).

No trading positions.
Chicken sign still up (as opposed to a bull or bear)

Wednesday, February 25, 2009

Yo-yo market and Student stock blog

I skipped making an entry yesterday, title might have been "not buying Bernanke," meaning to avoid buying that rally. So far this morning, the yo-yo market is on the way back down.

I stumbled on a student stock blog (link). Sometimes that "beginners mind," can give clarity, where a veteran has too many memories, too many scars to give a clear read. This is certainly an interesting time to be starting out in the stock market.

My own history is that I made my first few trades in the summer of 1987. Many will remember what happened in October 1987 (a big stock market crash). Those early days certainly have colored my thinking, and likely have made me much more cautious than someone who cut their teeth during roaring bull markets.

As for the market, it still seems a difficult one to trade for position traders such as myself.

Monday, February 23, 2009

Jaffe on Stop loss orders

In Chuck Jaffe's ongoing column "Stupid Investment of the Week," (MarketWatch link) he opines that it is stupid for investors to forego stop-loss orders. Excuse me for pointing out the obvious, but after a 50% Dow decline is that the time to be saying this kind of thing?

Readers know I cut my losses all the time, often ruthlessly and with little emotion, even if I am convinced my trade will turn a profit in the end. Keep in mind that this blog is about short term trades, mostly selling short put options, so one big loser can snowball into epic size.

The other side to think about is value investing, buying a stock or sector, or the entire market for the long term because it is cheap based on valuation models. For value investors, bottom fishers and the like, stop losses are a poor way to proceed. Better to take a small position first, then be ready to double up, if it moves against you. For value investors, diversification and right sizing positions are more of a bulwark against losses than cutting the losers.

It is interesting to note that Warren Buffett has always been one to take big positions, from his early days to when he made huge fortunes. The caveat is that few of us are like Buffett. Most would-be Buffett's get wiped out because they turn out to be wrong, and one of their huge bets turn against them and wipes them out.

Friday, February 20, 2009

It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World

For whatever reasons, today's trading has me thinking about this old movie (Wikipedia link). The question is, "will I be able to find the big W?" Stay tuned.

The SPY Feb 75 puts I recently closed out would have been profitable had I held until expiration, but certainly would have been a scary ride. Chart support at SPY 75 held for today at least.

Gold makes another recovery high. Best case scenario for long term gold bulls would be a basing period of two months or more, followed by a parabolic up move on huge volume.

Going forward, the stock market almanac leans bullish towards the end of February and early March. Some stocks such as PCLN are showing strength. The "chicken sign" (as opposed to bull or bear) is still up for this blog.

So far I've had two modest losing trades for 2009. As always, it could be better, could be worse (a lot worse). I remind myself that two small losers isn't bad considering the beating the stock market has taken, and trades I typically do. Sure there are a few folks making money by aggressively shorting and buying puts, but a much larger group of traders and investors are taking huge losses with each leg down.

One measurement would be to take the width of the recent SPY range and then project that as the move down. A look at the 3 month SPY chart (link) says 80 to 92 is the recent range, 12 points from 80 brings a target of SPY 68. An inexact target to be sure, but it is one look at it.

Wednesday, February 18, 2009

Sentiment points to lower lows

Mark Hulbert looks at sentiment and retesting of lows in this Marketwatch article (link).

>>
... on my reading of these four sentiment measures, the story that is most consistent with the data is that the stock market will fail its retest of the November low.
>>

The four sentiment measures are Investors Intelligence, American Association of Individual Investors survey, Hulbert Newsletter sentiment index, VIX. None of the four are more bearish than at the November market lows.

Tuesday, February 17, 2009

Sell SPY buy back short puts

Sell SPY buy back short Feb 75 puts
I have thoughts of doubling down because SPY 75 seems like strong support, and it would not be a bad place to take delivery of stock, if it came to that. Instead, I close my position and take my loss. It is a large percentage loss, though small in dollar terms.

Back to no positions.

Elsewhere, GLD has a nice up day. Money is reported to be flowing into the ETF. Japan reports a sharp decline in GDP. If annualized that quarterly rate would spell DEPRESSION.

Thursday, February 12, 2009

Buy SPY (sell puts)

Buy SPY via selling Feb 75 puts

Stock market manages a positive close after a steep slide. For SPY, 75 looks to be reasonable support given the time frame. ThinkorSwim analyzer gives a 5% chance that SPY goes below 75 by expiration on 2/20.

Elsewhere, GLD makes a 7-month high. If anything I lean bearish, the volume spike yesterday, is sometimes a day or two from an intermediate top. The long term fundamentals are still bullish for gold. However, after the bull run, and all the press gold is getting, it may be ready for a breather.

Positions: Long SPY

Tuesday, February 10, 2009

Market up, market down, more on Buffett

I'm reminded of the old joke, if you don't like the weather, stick around it will change soon enough.

So it is with the stock market. All the optimism from last week is washed away in a few minutes. The bulls might encouraged that the Asian markets and overnight futures seem to be hold steady. I would rather see a washout on tomorrow's open, but lately the market hasn't given me what I wanted. Some folks put a bear or bull on the page so it can be seen at a glance where they stand. I'm still stamping the page with a chicken.

I continue to read "The Snowball," the Warren Buffett bio. Buffett was a millionaire by age 30, when a million dollars was a lot of money. Buffett did a number of things that I did not know. As a kid he collected coins, stamps and bottle caps. As a teenager he liked betting on horses. As a new stockbroker he picked some stocks that did poorly. One of his early investments involved a takeover that resulted in massive layoffs. The human costs of that takeover scarred him so much that he never did that kind of thing again.

Some things did not surprise me, such as him being a tightwad with his money, that he did the taxes and kept the books by himself for his investment firm for many years, that he learned from Benjamin Graham at Columbia, and then at Graham's firm, that Buffett made a lot of money on Geico.

I am now reading about Buffett and Charles Munger. Munger taught Buffett about the value of brand names and franchises. Graham's style is more to look at a company's liquidation value. Munger was more interested in what made for great companies. This led to Buffett taking a huge stake in American Express, and later Coca Cola and Gillette.

Still no trading positions.

Monday, February 09, 2009

Dog bites man: Cramer picks not so good

I don't think any of my readers would be surprised by this bit that was in Barrons:

>>
Cramer's recommendations underperform the market by most measures. From May to December of last year, for example, the market lost about 30%. Heeding Cramer's Buys and Sells would have added another five percentage points to that loss, according to our latest tally.
>>

I read it on Adams Option blog

Friday, February 06, 2009

Missed the boat

I missed the boat for Friday's 200+ point Dow rally. These things happen, and are distressing not dangerous. Better to miss the boat than get on one that sinks.

Silver got back above $13.

Wednesday, February 04, 2009

The Snowball - Buffett biography

Being patient is boring, probably even more so for any readers of this blog.

Not much that looked interesting in terms of risk/reward. If I had to guess, I'd guess the stock market has another bear leg down in it, but I don't have much idea as to the time frame.

Warren Buffett increased his stake in BNI Burlington Northern, being exercised on puts sold at $75. Someone like Buffett almost has to buy on the way down, because if he tried to play the momentum game, his size would make it impossible to get in or out.

I've started reading the book "The Snowball." It is a thick book, and interesting in parts, slow in others. Buffett was a "prodigy" at business, making more at age 17 than most of his high school teachers.

Buffett's investment philosophy is real simple, look for businesses that are easy to run, that have a clear advantage that is hard to replicate, and that is selling for below its true value. Simple in theory, hard in practice, when there are thousands of other very intelligent people looking for the same ideas.

I was surprised to learn that Buffett's dad, Howard, was considered an arch-conservative and a strong supporter of the gold standard, and believed that the U. S. government was sure to default in the near future. The gold stuff obviously didn't rub off on the son.

Saturday, January 31, 2009

Stocks -8% in January, gold up

I am hearing mixed reports regarding the severity of the January stock market decline. Whatever the case, it was a bad month for bulls. Annualize 8% down every month for 12 months and that would be the worst year ever. It would not be 96% down (8% x 12 months), more like -64% (0.92 ^ 12, where 0.92 is an 8% loss).

The markets aren't acting the way I expect them to. I'm sure I'm not the only one that is at a loss. My one trade for the month was a break even loser, meaning I lost the commissions and the spread. However, on low priced options that translates into a big percentage, though a small dollar amount.

Gold has shown some spark, breaking out to new all time highs in Euros (link to various gold charts).

Wednesday, January 28, 2009

Fed Toolbox

Fed meeting today with some coverage talking about the Fed "toolbox." How the Fed is buying mortgage securities to keep those rates low, and how it may start buying Treasuries for the same purpose.

I am surprised at the strong stock market today. There are some parallels to the market action in January 2008 with a drop into option expiration then a rally later in the month. As always, calendar patterns of that sort, I rate amongst the least reliable of indicators.

Tuesday, January 27, 2009

Frustrating market

It has been a frustrating market for me. I got whipsawed out of TLT. For many stocks the range is both narrower than I anticipated when looking at a couple of weeks time, and then wider than expected when looking at one or two day time periods.

Ah well, patience. Clarity will come, as will profits. For me, trading for the sake of trading, often leads to losses.

Friday, January 23, 2009

Sell TLT (cover short puts)

I cover my short March 90 puts for a small loss. TLT has dropped about six points since I got in. I could have waited for my stop loss price to be hit. However, the TLT options often have wide spreads. I saw a 10 cent spread on my option and hit the ask. The bid was the same as when I got in, despite the big drop in the underlying.

I don't like the way bonds are trading. It used to be that bad economic news would help the bonds, but it hasn't been that way this week. The 50-day moving average just got taken out.

As for the stock market, the 5-year chart looks like crap, and shows the potential for a lot more downside. That said, short term, if SPY goes back to the low at 74/75, it may be worth a look on the long side. It depends on how it gets there.

No positions

Wednesday, January 21, 2009

Big Blue saves the day

Good earnings and outlook from IBM spur a relief rally. Bonds get slammed as many might be moving money from Treasuries back into stocks, at least for today. I looked at going long IBM and/or ABT but didn't pull the trigger. If IBM pulls back to around 86, it may be worth another look.

Positions: long TLT

Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Felix the Bear

No, not Felix the Cat, it is Felix Zulauf quoted from the Barrons roundtable part II.

Seeking Alpha link
>>
The "Obama hope" will peter out some time in Q1. S&P could easily fall into the 400-600 range over 2010-'11.

...
Gold is the only currency that won't get devalued. It will be revalued. Should double in two years. (If the Fed's liabilities had to be covered in gold, it would sell for more than $6,000/ounce.)

>>

I'm not saying I agree with Mr. Zulauf, but it is an interesting perspective.

Friday, January 16, 2009

Expiration Friday

I wouldn't read much into the action in any market today. Option expiration can muddy the water, so that getting a clear read is difficult.

Long TLT

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

Back to the lows?

There is minor price support right here for SPY. If that is broken, next support is at the lows around 75.

The rally seems like such old news now. That said, the market is oversold, and if it gaps down at the open on the AAPL news (Steve Jobs taking a medical leave), it might be a trading opportunity for the nimble. I am looking at expiration on the 17th.

Positions: long TLT

Tuesday, January 13, 2009

SNE, XME and Waterford

Waterford Wedgwood, the maker of classic china and crystal, filed for bankruptcy protection on Monday. This might be interpreted as bad news for other luxury product makers.

Sony announces an annual loss for the first time in 14 years. Is this the end of an era? Or it is just a normal ups and downs of a business cycle and well-managed companies with solid brand names will come back? I would tend to bet on the later, though it may take some time. Not all the big names will make it through to see the next up cycle, so as always, diversification and right sizing of positions is essential.

XME the metals mining ETF is looking very interesting as a long. Call it gut feeling or the "curtain of doom" that is surrounding these deep cyclical stocks. Alcoa just reported poor earnings. On a retest of the 52-week lows (ten points lower than the current 26.90), I may look to take a shot on the long side of XME.

Monday, January 12, 2009

Buy TLT (sell Mar 90 puts)

Buy TLT via selling Mar 90 puts

Chart is text-book, sentiment is good. This is longer than I usually go out. I still feel like I am in "chicken" mode so the puts are way out of the money (23 points out).

Friday, January 09, 2009

Poor tape action and some thoughts

Stock market fades as the day went on. Bonds open lower, then rally, then fade. I mull going long on APOL and also TLT but don't pull the trigger. After a couple of months away from trading, I feel extra cautious. SPY looks a lot more interesting as a long at 85 than it does here.

Some might ask why I would buy bonds (TLT) if I think it is a bubble? Bubbles have a way of going much further than anyone expects. This one is only about eight weeks old and TLT is a classic breakout chart that may run for that many months before the run ends.

I would be hesitant to buy any so-called "Obama" stocks such as infrastructure plays. These things have a way of taking a long time to develop, and longer time to reach the earnings line. There is likely plenty of time to get in, after the earnings are reported.

Also in the news, my broker, ThinkorSwim is being bought out by TD Ameritrade. I may eventually be looking for another broker.

Wednesday, January 07, 2009

January effect

This time of year, much is said and written about the January effect. The tendency of the stock market to echo the January movements through out the entire year.

Adam Warner (link) cites a study that shows that there is some weak linkage, but that at least five other months have as much predictive power. The cynical person might conclude that "January is usually up, the stock market usually moves up for the year, that is all there is to it."

That said, it worked last year, and in the stock market, what has been working most recently, is what many traders use.

Monday, January 05, 2009

Bond ETFs TLT and HYG

One of the more interesting charts is TLT (one year chart). It is a textbook breakout from a base that is now pulling back. The 50-day moving average is around 107/108 and that would be short term support.

I wrote about the "cash bubble," where no one wants any risk and have been willing to get zero return in exchange for absolute safety. Some of that is unwinding, at least temporarily. The high yield bond ETF, HYG has seen a strong 25% rally off its lows (chart2).

Wednesday, December 31, 2008

Old Year's day - down 1.5% for 2008

Some call December 31st, "old year's day." For traders and investors it is a good time to look back and hopefully learn some lessons from the year gone by.

For the trades reported on this blog I am down approximately 1.5% for the year. Many years -1.5 would be rather poor, however, when the overall U. S. stock market is down 35% to 40%, and many foreign markets are down even more, down 1.5% doesn't look bad at all. To put it in perspective, after a 40% loss, a trader must go get a 66% gain to break even. (Start with $100, lose 40% and you are at $60. A 60% gain from $60 only gets you back to $96).

In my profile, I write about survival. For traders this is vital. Money management is at least as important as making good market calls. So even though my main tactic is to sell naked puts, and a bear market is where that can lead to huge monster losses, my loss for the year was modest.

Ruthless cutting of losers and small position size might be considered the secret sauces for 2008. While, it is true that almost all of the losers I reported would have closed at a profit if held until expiration, there was no way to know that at the time the loss was taken. Just one terrible loss would need a dozen or more of the small winners I tend to shoot for to make up for it. Best to take the medicine and feel some discomfort than hope and possibly wake up with a game changing loss, or worse be out of the game all together.

All the best. Cheers.

Sunday, December 28, 2008

All "dogs" go to heck

A few years back there was a movie, "All dogs go to heaven." As the year winds down, I was thinking about the popular "dogs of the Dow" strategy. The basics are to buy the highest yielding Dow 30 stocks.

Over the years this has proven to be a good strategy. However, like almost all strategies, there are losing years. 2008 was one of them. Barrons reports that buying the 10 "dogs" of the Dow would have resulted in a 42% loss. The article says beginning of 2007, but traditionally the strategy is done year-to-year, so there is a chance that it may be a typo and they mean beginning of 2008.

(link)

>>
At the beginning of 2007, the elite kennel included Citigroup , Pfizer , Altria , General Motors , Verizon Communications , DuPont , AT&T , Home Depot , JPMorgan Chase and General Electric , with yields ranging from 3.10% to 7.34%. Collectively, those dogs were sure barking up the tree and, as of last week, were off nearly 42%.

>>

Saturday, December 20, 2008

0 for December and the Cash "bubble"

I've been away from my desk, so to speak, and didn't do any trading for the December option expiration cycle.

Barrons reports on the "cash bubble" link

>>
"Cash is the elephant in the room," says a strategist at a top investment bank who spends his days dealing with portfolio managers. "Everyone has lots of it, and I don't know when they are going to start taking risk, but I want to be in right before it happens."

The recent clamor to buy four-week Treasury bills with a zero-percent yield perfectly expresses the market's mania for absolute safety
>>

With phrases such as: cash bubble, mania for safety, and bills at zero yield, zip nada nothing, it makes for an interesting time.

Sunday, December 14, 2008

Barrons on selling options

There is an article in Barrons about the pros and cons of buying vs. selling calls (link).

Readers know that my preferred strategy is to sell out of the money puts. Readers also know that when something gets discussed in the papers, it is often a good idea to look at taking the opposite side of the recommended trade.

Blogging and trading remain on the back burner for me.

No current positions.

Thursday, December 04, 2008

Light blogging

I haven't had much time for the stock market lately. I am still here, and blogging will continue, but will be very light for a while.

The market seems tricky as ever. Even if I had time, I would not be willing to take on big positions. I don't have a strong leaning as to which way the wind will blow tomorrow, or next week.